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web api instance method

DOMTokenList: add() method

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The add() method of the DOMTokenList interface adds the given tokens to the list, omitting any that are already present.

Syntax

add(token1)
add(token1, token2)
add(token1, token2, /* …, */ tokenN)

Parameters

  • tokenN
    • : A string representing a token (or tokens) to add to the DOMTokenList.

Return value

None.

Exceptions

  • SyntaxError DOMException
    • : Thrown if one of the arguments is an empty string
  • InvalidCharacterError DOMException
    • : Thrown if a token contains ASCII whitespace.

Examples

In the following example, we retrieve the list of classes set on a <span> element as a DOMTokenList, using classList. We then add a new token to the list, and write the list into the <span>’s textContent.

First, the HTML:

<span class="a b c"></span>

Now the JavaScript:

const span = document.querySelector("span");
const classes = span.classList;
classes.add("d");
span.textContent = classes;

The output looks like this:

Interactive exampleOpen the canonical MDN source to run this embedded demo.

You can add multiple tokens as well:

span.classList.add("d", "e", "f");

Specifications

SpecificationsStandards references are available on the canonical MDN page.

Browser compatibility

Browser compatibilityCompatibility data is available on the canonical MDN page.