web api instance method
MediaSource: endOfStream() method
Available in workers
The endOfStream() method of the
MediaSource interface signals the end of the stream.
Syntax
endOfStream()
endOfStream(endOfStreamError)
Parameters
endOfStreamErrorOptional- : A string representing an error to throw when the end of the stream
is reached. The possible values are:
network- : Terminates playback and signals that a network error has
occurred. This can be used create a custom error handler related to media streams.
For example, you might have a function that handles media chunk requests, separate
from other network requests. When you make a
fetch()request for a media chunk and receive a network error, you might want to callendOfStream('network'), display a descriptive message in the UI, and maybe retry the network request immediately or wait until the network is back up (via some kind of polling.)
- : Terminates playback and signals that a network error has
occurred. This can be used create a custom error handler related to media streams.
For example, you might have a function that handles media chunk requests, separate
from other network requests. When you make a
decode- : Terminates playback and signals that a decoding error has occurred. This can be used to indicate that a parsing error has occurred while fetching media data; maybe the data is corrupt, or is encoded using a codec that the browser doesn’t know how to decode.
- : A string representing an error to throw when the end of the stream
is reached. The possible values are:
Return value
None (undefined).
Exceptions
InvalidStateErrorDOMException- : Thrown if
readyStateis not equal toopen, or one or more of theSourceBufferobjects insourceBuffersare being updated (i.e., theirupdatingproperty istrue.)
- : Thrown if
Examples
The following snippet is from an example written by Nick Desaulniers (view the full demo live, or download the source for further investigation). The function getMediaSource(), which is not defined here, returns a MediaSource.
const assetURL = "frag_bunny.mp4";
// Need to be specific for Blink regarding codecs
// ./mp4info frag_bunny.mp4 | grep Codec
const mimeCodec = 'video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42E01E, mp4a.40.2"';
let mediaSource;
if ("MediaSource" in window && MediaSource.isTypeSupported(mimeCodec)) {
mediaSource = getMediaSource();
console.log(mediaSource.readyState); // closed
video.src = URL.createObjectURL(mediaSource);
mediaSource.addEventListener("sourceopen", sourceOpen);
} else {
console.error("Unsupported MIME type or codec: ", mimeCodec);
}
function sourceOpen() {
console.log(this.readyState); // open
const sourceBuffer = mediaSource.addSourceBuffer(mimeCodec);
fetchAB(assetURL, (buf) => {
sourceBuffer.addEventListener("updateend", () => {
mediaSource.endOfStream();
video.play();
console.log(mediaSource.readyState); // ended
});
sourceBuffer.appendBuffer(buf);
});
}
Specifications
SpecificationsStandards references are available on the canonical MDN page.
Browser compatibility
Browser compatibilityCompatibility data is available on the canonical MDN page.