css property
`resize` CSS property
The resize CSS property sets whether an element is resizable, and if so, in which directions.
Interactive exampleOpen the canonical MDN source to run this embedded demo.
resize: both;
resize: horizontal;
resize: vertical;
resize: none;
<section class="default-example" id="default-example">
<div id="example-element">Try resizing this element.</div>
</section>
#example-element {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, cyan 0%, cyan 94%, white 95%);
border: 3px solid #c5c5c5;
overflow: auto;
width: 250px;
height: 250px;
font-weight: bold;
color: black;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: 10px;
}
resize does not apply to the following:
- Inline elements
- Block elements for which the
overflowproperty is set tovisibleorclip
Syntax
/* Keyword values */
resize: none;
resize: both;
resize: horizontal;
resize: vertical;
resize: block;
resize: inline;
/* Global values */
resize: inherit;
resize: initial;
resize: revert;
resize: revert-layer;
resize: unset;
Values
This property is specified as one of the following keyword values:
none- : The element offers no user-controllable method for resizing it.
both- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it, which may be resized both horizontally and vertically.
horizontal- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it in the horizontal direction.
vertical- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it in the vertical direction.
block- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it in the block direction (either horizontally or vertically, depending on the
writing-modeanddirectionvalue).
- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it in the block direction (either horizontally or vertically, depending on the
inline- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it in the inline direction (either horizontally or vertically, depending on the
writing-modeanddirectionvalue).
- : The element displays a mechanism for allowing the user to resize it in the inline direction (either horizontally or vertically, depending on the
Formal definition
Formal syntax
Examples
Disabling resizability of text areas
In many browsers, <textarea> elements are resizable by default. You may override this behavior with the resize property.
HTML
<textarea>Type some text here.</textarea>
CSS
textarea {
resize: none; /* Disables resizability */
}
Result
Interactive exampleOpen the canonical MDN source to run this embedded demo.
Using resize with arbitrary elements
You can use the resize property to make any element resizable. In the example below, a resizable <div> contains a resizable paragraph (<p> element).
HTML
<div class="resizable">
<p class="resizable">
This paragraph is resizable in all directions, because the CSS `resize`
property is set to `both` on this element.
</p>
</div>
CSS
.resizable {
resize: both;
overflow: scroll;
border: 1px solid black;
}
div {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
}
p {
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
}
Result
Interactive exampleOpen the canonical MDN source to run this embedded demo.
Specifications
SpecificationsStandards references are available on the canonical MDN page.
Browser compatibility
Browser compatibilityCompatibility data is available on the canonical MDN page.