Firefox Tomorrow

javascript static method

Reflect.deleteProperty()

View on MDN ↗

The Reflect.deleteProperty() static method is like the delete operator, but as a function. It deletes a property from an object.

Interactive exampleOpen the canonical MDN source to run this embedded demo.
const object = {
  foo: 42,
};

Reflect.deleteProperty(object, "foo");

console.log(object.foo);
// Expected output: undefined

const array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
Reflect.deleteProperty(array, "3");

console.log(array);
// Expected output: Array [1, 2, 3, <1 empty slot>, 5]

Syntax

Reflect.deleteProperty(target, propertyKey)

Parameters

  • target
    • : The target object on which to delete the property.
  • propertyKey
    • : The name of the property to be deleted.

Return value

A boolean indicating whether or not the property was successfully deleted.

Exceptions

  • TypeError
    • : Thrown if target is not an object.

Description

Reflect.deleteProperty() provides the reflective semantic of the delete operator. That is, Reflect.deleteProperty(target, propertyKey) is semantically equivalent to:

delete target.propertyKey;

At the very low level, deleting a property returns a boolean (as is the case with the proxy handler). Reflect.deleteProperty() directly returns the status, while delete would throw a TypeError in strict mode if the status is false. In non-strict mode, delete and Reflect.deleteProperty() have the same behavior.

Reflect.deleteProperty() invokes the [[Delete]] object internal method of target.

Examples

Using Reflect.deleteProperty()

const obj = { x: 1, y: 2 };
Reflect.deleteProperty(obj, "x"); // true
console.log(obj); // { y: 2 }

const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
Reflect.deleteProperty(arr, "3"); // true
console.log(arr); // [1, 2, 3, <1 empty slot>, 5]

// Returns true if no such property exists
Reflect.deleteProperty({}, "foo"); // true

// Returns false if a property is unconfigurable
Reflect.deleteProperty(Object.freeze({ foo: 1 }), "foo"); // false

Specifications

SpecificationsStandards references are available on the canonical MDN page.

Browser compatibility

Browser compatibilityCompatibility data is available on the canonical MDN page.

See also