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javascript operator

Left shift assignment (<<=)

View on MDN ↗

The left shift assignment (<<=) operator performs left shift on the two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.

Interactive exampleOpen the canonical MDN source to run this embedded demo.
let a = 5; // 00000000000000000000000000000101

a <<= 2; // 00000000000000000000000000010100

console.log(a);
// Expected output: 20

Syntax

x <<= y

Description

x <<= y is equivalent to x = x << y, except that the expression x is only evaluated once.

Examples

Using left shift assignment

let a = 5;
// 00000000000000000000000000000101

a <<= 2; // 20
// 00000000000000000000000000010100

let b = 5n;
b <<= 2n; // 20n

Specifications

SpecificationsStandards references are available on the canonical MDN page.

Browser compatibility

Browser compatibilityCompatibility data is available on the canonical MDN page.

See also